oceans aware: inform, inspire, involve

the more you know about the ocean the more you can do to protect and restore it

C3S/ECMWF

Ocean Image Bank/Francois Baelen

3.5% of the ocean is fully or highly protected
4.4% in areas with some protection
as at 29.09.26
MPA Guide

Fayegh(Shamal) Shakibayi/Unsplash

Average Ocean Surface Temperature
27.09.2026: 21.14°C
(0.96°C higher than on 29.09.2007: 20.18°C)
Climate Reanalyzer

Under negotiation:
Plastic Pollution Treaty (UNEP)
Seabed Mining Code (ISA)
Revised Annex VI of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (IMO)

ocean news - what’s the latest?

Photo/TMC

David Yao/Unsplash

NOAA/Unsplash

ocean meetings - ongoing and upcoming

27-30 September 2026: Second Informal In-person Meeting of Heads of Delegation to the Plastic Pollution INC, Bangkok, Thailand

27 September-2 October 2026: IWC70 Whaling Commission Meeting, Hobart, Australia

5-7 October 2026: ICOE-OEE 2026 Ocean Energy Conference, The Hague, The Netherlands

5 – 8 October 2026: UNFCCC Pre-COP, Fiji, Pacific Islands

6-9 October 2026: Twelfth Conference of Parties (COP12) to the Nairobi Convention, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

8-10 October 2026: Arctic Circle Assembly, Reykjavik, Iceland

12-15 October 2026: Global Tipping Points Conference 2026, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

13-16 October 2026: 6th International Symposium on the Ocean in a High-CO2 World, Wellington, New Zealand

19-30 October 2026: 17th meeting on the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) COP 17, Yerevan, Armenia

19-30 October 2026: Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR 45), Hobart, Australia

19 October - 20 November 2026: Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf Sixty-eighth session, New York, USA

9-20 November 2026: COP31 Climate Conference , Antalya, Türkiye

11-12 November 2026: 25th Global Meeting of the Regional Seas Conventions and Action Plans (Regional Seas), London, United Kingdom

13-18 November 2026: 8th International Marine Conservation Congress, Edinburgh, Scotland

16-20 November 2026: First International Conference of the Global Framework on Chemicals (GFC), Geneva, Switzerland

17-20 November 2026: World Conference on Marine Biodiversity, Bruges, Belgium

30 November - 3 December 2026: 85th session of the IMO Marine Environment Protection Committee, London, UK

2 – 4 December 2026: 2026 UN Water Conference, United Arab Emirates

6-10 December 2027: UN Environment Programme Assembly (UNEA8), Nairobi, Kenya

11-22 January 2027: First BBNJ Conference of the Parties, New York, USA

13-24 March 2027: INC 5.4, part 4 of the Fifth Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee to develop an internationally binding instrument on plastic pollution

15 – 19 March 2027: 68th meeting of the Standing Committee to the Convention on Wetlands, Gland, Switzerland

21 – 25 March 2027: 11th World Water Forum, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 

22-26 March 2027: 6th International Congress on Marine Protected Areas (IMPAC 6)

19 – 30 April 2027: Basel Convention COP18, Rotterdam Convention COP13, and Stockholm Convention COP13, Panama City, Panama

7 – 17 June 2027: Bonn Climate Change Conference, Bonn, Germany

6 – 10 September 2027: Minamata Convention (COP7), Geneva, Switzerland

7 – 21 September 2027: UNGA 82, New York, USA  

8 – 19 November 2027: UNFCCC COP32, Antalya, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

22 – 26 November 2027: 69th meeting of the Standing Committee to the Convention on Wetlands, Gland, Switzerland

6 – 10 December 2027: UN Environment Assembly 8, Nairobi, Kenya

Ocean awareness days

World Ocean Day is celebrated on 8 June

Coming up:

29 September: International Maritime Day

2 October: World Habitat Day

8 October: World Octopus Day

Photo: Unsplash/Vlad Tchompalov

ocean reports & latest publications

Limiting Overshoot: Navigating exceedance of 1.5°C and pathways towards return - September 2026

Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network: Status of Coral Reefs of the World 2025 - September 2026

WWF: Enough space at sea for offshore wind, fisheries and marine protection - July 2026

UNEP: Transitioning to a Sustainable Blue Economy: A Practical Framework - June 2026

IMO: International Code of Safety for Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS code) - May 2026

United Nations: The Third World Ocean Assessment - 2026

World Ocean Review: Marine Biodiversity - 2026

IOC: The Integrated Ocean Carbon Research (IOC‑R) Report - February 2026

NGO Shipbreaking Platform: The Toxic Tide 2025 Shipbreaking Records - February 2026

IISD: State of Global Environmental Governance 2025 - February 2026

Ocean Visions: Phytoplankton Carbon Solutions - February 2026

World Economic Forum: The Ocean Economy Imperative: Defining Value, Managing Risk and Mobilizing Investment - January 2026

PEW: Breaking the Plastic Wave 2025 - December 2025

WTO: The WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies - What are its objectives and the expected benefits? - December 2025

GOOS: Global Ocean Observing System Status Report 2025 - November 2025

ROCA: 2024-2025 Roadmap to Oceans and Climate Action (ROCA) Report - November 2025

UN DESA: Ocean Action Newsletter - November 2025

CIEL and Friends of the Earth US: A Gathering Storm: How Marine Geoengineering Threatens All Ocean Basins - October 2025

IMO: Gap Analysis of Policies and Recommendations for the Mitigation of Underwater Radiated Noise from Shipping - October 2025

EU Copernicus: The 9th edition of the EU Copernicus Ocean State Report (OSR) - October 2025

UNCTAD: Maritime Transport Review 2025 - September 2025

CORAL: Strategic Plan 2025-2030 - June 2025

Antarctic Avengers: All Eyes on Antarctica - June 2025

State of the World’s Sea Turtles (SWOT) Report - June 2025

UNIDiR: Achieving Depth: Subsea Telecommunications Cables as Critical Infrastructure - April 2025

OECD: The Ocean Economy to 2050 - March 2025

WMO: The State of the Global Climate 2024 - March 2025

5th United Nations Ocean Forum on Trade-related aspects of SDG14 - Chair’s Summary of Recommendations - March 2025

United Nations Secretary-General Report on Oceans and the Law of the Sea 2025 - March 2025

UNCTAD: The ocean economy is booming. But for how long? - February 2025

WRI: How Marine Carbon Removal Is Governed in the High Seas - February 2025

ISA: Status of Exploration Activities in the Area - December 2024

Planet Tracker: Race to the bottom - November 2024

UNIDIR: Securing the Seas: A Comprehensive Assessment of Global Maritime Security - November 2024

The Ocean Panel: Co-producing Sustainable Ocean Plans with Indigenous and traditional knowledge holders - November 2024

Protected Planet Report 2024 - October 2024

ICRI Forum: Key asks for coral reefs - October 2024

Let’s Be Nice to the Ocean: Advancing the Protection Principle - October 2024

UN Decade of Ocean Science (2021-2030): Ambition, Action, Impact: the Ocean Decade Pathway to 2030 - Consolidated Outcomes of the Vision 2030 Process - October 2024

WWF: 2024 Living Planet Report: A System in Peril - October 2024

ASOC: Protecting a Changing Southern Ocean - October 2024

2024 Ocean Decade Conference - The Barcelona Statement - October 2024

Oceano Azul / Europe Jaques Delors: Manifesto for a European Ocean Pact - September 2024

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime: Legal Manual on Pollution Crimes in the Marine Environment - September 2024

Global Mangrove Alliance: State of the World’s Mangroves 2024 - July 2024

Peace for the Ocean Declaration - June 2024

IDDRI: Integrating the ocean into the climate regime: Progress report and future prospects - June 2024

IOC State of the Ocean Report 2024 - June 2024

Global Ghost Gear Initiative 2023 - June 2024

Statista/German Ocean Foundation State of the oceans 2024 - June 2024

State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024

The human right to a clean, healthy and sustainable ocean, Nathan J. Bennett / Elisa Morgera / David Boyd - April 2024

UNEA: Strengthening ocean efforts to tackle climate change, marine biodiversity loss and pollution - February 2024

The Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing Index Report - December 2023

IUCN Marine News Issue 17